[4158989] | 1 | # Default complete template follows
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| 2 | # ---
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| 3 | # name: alphanumeric word, required
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| 4 | # geochemistry: (Can be a chemical formula, an empirical formula, or an array of hashes of chemical formulae paired with relative ratios as with an empirical formula
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| 5 | # - H2S04: 0.45
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| 6 | # MgCO3: 0.55
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| 7 | # melting_point: kelvins
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| 8 | # boiling_point: kelvins
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| 9 | # triple_point: 2-element array of kelvins
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| 10 | # critical_point: 2-element array
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| 11 | # density: Overall and units of g/cm3
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| 12 | # fusion_enthalpy: Yeah
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| 13 | # vapor_enthalpy: Oh heck yeah
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| 14 | # submlimate_enthalpy: Now you're gettin' it
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| 15 | # thermal_mass: # Thermal mass split into three categories each having a list of J/(mol K) and Kelvin pairs
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| 16 | # solid:
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| 17 | # - [12.2,73]
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| 18 | # - [24.8,173]
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| 19 | # - [35.2,252.2]
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| 20 | # liquid:
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| 21 | # - [75.97,273]
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| 22 | # - [75.30,353]
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| 23 | # - [75.94,373]
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| 24 | # gas:
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| 25 | # - [36.5,373]
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| 26 | # - [36.2,673]
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| 27 | # - [41.4,1273]
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| 28 | # genesis:
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| 29 | # - environment: one of "igneous_extrusive", "igneous_intrusive", "metamorphic_hydrothermal", "metamorphic_contact", "sedimentary_evaporative", "sedimentary_clastic"
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| 30 | # abundance: 1-5, point scale
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| 31 | # association: single mineral or an array of minerals this one "often" (but not necessarily) occurs with
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| 32 | # grade: 1-5, defines grade-level of metamorphosis (default 0 = N/A).
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| 33 | # distribution: one of "cluster" or "vein"
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| 34 | # ...
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| 35 |
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| 36 | ---
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| 37 | mineral: "ice"
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| 38 | geochemistry: "H2O"
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| 39 | genesis:
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| 40 | - environment: "sedimentary"
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| 41 | distribution: "sill"
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| 42 | triple_point: [ 273.16, 0.006037 ]
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| 43 | critical_point: [ 647, 218.11 ]
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| 44 | density: 0.998 # Overall and units of g/cm3
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| 45 | fusion_enthalpy: 6.01
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| 46 | vapor_enthalpy: 40.68
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| 47 | submlimate_enthalpy: 46.70
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| 48 | thermal_mass: # Thermal mass split into three categories each having a list of J/(mol K) and Kelvin pairs
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| 49 | solid:
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| 50 | - [12.2,73]
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| 51 | - [24.8,173]
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| 52 | - [35.2,252.2]
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| 53 | liquid:
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| 54 | - [75.97,273]
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| 55 | - [75.30,353]
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| 56 | - [75.94,373]
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| 57 | gas:
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| 58 | - [36.5,373]
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| 59 | - [36.2,673]
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| 60 | - [41.4,1273]
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[818e9d2] | 61 |
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[4158989] | 62 | ---
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| 63 | mineral: "cardice"
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| 64 | geochemistry: "CO2"
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| 65 | genesis:
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| 66 | - environment: "sedimentary"
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| 67 | distribution: "sill"
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| 68 | sublimation_point: [ 194.65, 1 ] # Sublimiation, triple, and critical points are always a two-element array of K/atm pairs (Kelvins followed by physical atmosphere pressure units)
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| 69 | triple_point: [ 216.55, 5.11 ]
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| 70 | critical_point: [ 304.18, 72.83 ]
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[818e9d2] | 71 |
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[4158989] | 72 | # Defining pegmatites
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| 73 | ---
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| 74 | mineral: "pegmatite"
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| 75 | class: "pegmatic"
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| 76 | genesis:
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| 77 | - distribution: [ "vein", "sill", "stock", "dike" ]
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| 78 | association: { mineral: "granite", distribution: "laccolith" }
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[818e9d2] | 79 |
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[4158989] | 80 | ---
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| 81 | mineral: "biotite"
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| 82 | geochemistry: "KMg2.5Fe0.5AlSi3O10(OH)1.75F0.25" # Empirical formula, harder to read but more accurate
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| 83 | genesis:
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| 84 | - distribution: "cluster"
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| 85 | host: "pegmatite"
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| 86 | size: 1
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| 87 | - distribution: "cluster"
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| 88 | size: 1
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| 89 | association: "schist"
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[818e9d2] | 90 |
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[4158989] | 91 | ---
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| 92 | mineral: "lepidolite" # Associated minerals include: quartz, feldspar, spodumene, amblygonite, tourmaline, columbite, cassiterite, topaz, and beryl.
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| 93 | geochemistry: KLi2Al(Al,Si)3O10(F,OH)2
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| 94 | deposit: { distribution: "cluster", size: 1 }
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| 95 | genesis:
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| 96 | - host: "pegmatite"
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| 97 | frequency: 5
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| 98 | - association: { mineral: "quartz", distribution: "vein" }
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| 99 | frequency: 3
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| 100 | - association: "granite"
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| 101 | frequency: 1
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[818e9d2] | 102 |
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[4158989] | 103 |
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| 104 | ---
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| 105 | mineral: orthoclase
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| 106 | geochemistry: KAlSi3O8
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| 107 | class: "feldspar"
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| 108 | genesis:
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| 109 | - distribution: "cluster"
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[818e9d2] | 110 |
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[4158989] | 111 | ---
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| 112 | mineral: microcline
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| 113 | geochemistry: KAlSi3O8
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| 114 | class: "feldspar"
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| 115 | genesis:
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| 116 | - distribution: "cluster"
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[818e9d2] | 117 |
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[4158989] | 118 | ---
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| 119 | mineral: albite
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| 120 | class: "na-plagioclase"
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| 121 | geochemistry:
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| 122 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.95
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| 123 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.05
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| 124 | deposit: { distribution: "cluster", size: 1 }
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| 125 | genesis:
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| 126 | - host: "pegmatite"
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| 127 | abundance: 3
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| 128 | frequency: 1
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| 129 | - environment: "hydrothermal"
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| 130 | frequency: 2
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| 131 | - environment: "metamorphic"
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| 132 | association: "greenschist"
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| 133 | frequency: 3
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[818e9d2] | 134 |
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[4158989] | 135 | ---
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| 136 | mineral: oligoclase
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| 137 | class: "na-plagioclase"
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| 138 | geochemistry:
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| 139 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.80
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| 140 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.20
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| 141 | genesis:
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| 142 | - association: [ granite, syenite, diorite, gneiss, orthoclase, { mineral: "diabase", distribution: [ "sill", "dike" ] } ]
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| 143 | abundance: 3
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| 144 | distribution: cluster
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[818e9d2] | 145 |
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[4158989] | 146 | ---
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| 147 | mineral: andesine
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| 148 | class: "na-plagioclase"
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| 149 | geochemistry:
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| 150 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.60
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| 151 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.40
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| 152 | genesis:
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| 153 | - association: [ diorite, andesite ]
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| 154 | abundance: 3
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| 155 | distribution: cluster
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[818e9d2] | 156 |
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[4158989] | 157 | ---
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| 158 | mineral: labradorite
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| 159 | class: "ca-plagioclase"
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| 160 | geochemistry:
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| 161 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.40
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| 162 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.60
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| 163 | genesis:
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| 164 | - distribution: cluster
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| 165 | abundance: 2
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[818e9d2] | 166 |
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[4158989] | 167 | ---
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| 168 | mineral: bytownite
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| 169 | class: "ca-plagioclase"
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| 170 | geochemistry:
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| 171 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.20
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| 172 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.80
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| 173 | genesis:
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| 174 | - association: [ diorite, gabbro, andesite, basalt, pyroxene ]
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| 175 | distribution: cluster
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| 176 | abundance: 3
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[818e9d2] | 177 |
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[4158989] | 178 | ---
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| 179 | mineral: anorthite
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| 180 | class: "ca-plagioclase"
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| 181 | geochemistry:
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| 182 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.05
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| 183 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.95
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| 184 | genesis:
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| 185 | - environment: metamorphic_orogenic # Associated with the formation of mountains by tectonic collision, thus not present on Mars.
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| 186 | distribution: cluster # Could have formed in the northern low-lands if we assume the massive planetoid collision theory and that it would have had similar characteristics to tectonic activity
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| 187 | abundance: 2
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[818e9d2] | 188 |
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[4158989] | 189 | ---
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| 190 | mineral: quartzite # Forms in low pH (acidic)
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| 191 | geochemistry: SiO2
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| 192 | genesis:
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| 193 | - association: pegmatites
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| 194 | distribution: cluster
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| 195 | abundance: 2
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| 196 | - environment: "sedimentary-clastic"
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| 197 | abundance: 4
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[818e9d2] | 198 |
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[4158989] | 199 |
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| 200 | # Now for something we hope you'll REALLY enjoy!
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| 201 | ---
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| 202 | mineral: epsomite
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| 203 | geochemistry: MgSO4.7H2O
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| 204 | class: "evaporative"
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[818e9d2] | 205 |
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[4158989] | 206 | ---
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| 207 | mineral: hematite
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| 208 | geochemistry: Fe2O3
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| 209 | # Environments: Magmatic, hydrothermal, metamorphic and sedimentary
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[818e9d2] | 210 |
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[4158989] | 211 | ---
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| 212 | mineral: "gypsum"
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| 213 | geochemistry: "CaSO4.2H2O"
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| 214 | class: "evaporative"
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[818e9d2] | 215 |
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[4158989] | 216 | ---
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| 217 | mineral: kaolinite
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| 218 | geochemistry: Al2Si2O5O4H4
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| 219 | class: "clay"
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[818e9d2] | 220 |
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[4158989] | 221 | # Now for phyllosilicates
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| 222 | ---
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| 223 | group: phyllosilicates
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| 224 | members:
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| 225 | - mineral: biotite
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| 226 | geochemistry:
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| 227 | - KMg3AlSi3O10F2
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| 228 | - KFe3AlSi3O10F2
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| 229 | - KMg3AlSi3O10O2H2
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| 230 | - KFe3AlSi3O10O2H2
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| 231 | genesis:
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| 232 | - association: pegmatites
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| 233 | distribution: cluster
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| 234 | abundance: 1
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| 235 | - mineral: talc
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| 236 | geochemistry:
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| 237 | - H2Mg3(SiO3)4: 1.0
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| 238 | - Mg3Si4O10(OH)2: 1.0
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| 239 | genesis:
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| 240 | - metamorphism: "hydrothermal"
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| 241 | protolith: [ "pyroxene", amphibole, olivine ]
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| 242 | abundance: 2
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[818e9d2] | 243 |
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[4158989] | 244 | ---
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| 245 | mineral: perchlorates
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| 246 | genesis:
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| 247 | - environment: "evaporative"
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| 248 | geochemistry:
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| 249 | - NaClO4: 0.4
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| 250 | MgClO4: 0.6
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[818e9d2] | 251 |
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[4158989] | 252 | ---
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| 253 | mineral: olivine
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| 254 | melting_point: 2173
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| 255 | genesis:
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| 256 | - distribution: cluster
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| 257 | association: [ gabbro, basalt ]
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| 258 | abundance: 4
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| 259 | geochemistry:
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| 260 | - MgO: 0.52
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| 261 | SiO2: 0.48
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| 262 | - FeO: 0.32
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| 263 | SiO2: 0.68
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[818e9d2] | 264 |
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[4158989] | 265 | ---
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| 266 | mineral: "serpentine"
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| 267 | class: "pyroxene"
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| 268 | genesis:
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| 269 | - distribution: "cluster"
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| 270 | metamorphism: "hydrothermal"
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| 271 | protolith: [ "olivine" ]
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| 272 | size: 2
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[818e9d2] | 273 |
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[4158989] | 274 | ---
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| 275 | mineral: "magnetite"
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| 276 | geochemistry: Fe3O4
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| 277 | deposit:
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| 278 | distribution: cluster
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| 279 | genesis:
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| 280 | - association: [ "serpentine" ]
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| 281 | abundance: 2
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[818e9d2] | 282 |
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[4158989] | 283 | ---
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| 284 | mineral: magnesite
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| 285 | geochemistry: MgCO3
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| 286 | genesis:
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| 287 | - protolith: [ "pyroxene", "olivine", "amphibole" ]
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[818e9d2] | 288 |
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[4158989] | 289 | ---
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| 290 | mineral: barringtonite
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| 291 | geochemistry:
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| 292 | - MgCO3: 0.5
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| 293 | H2O: 0.5
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[818e9d2] | 294 |
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[4158989] | 295 | ---
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| 296 | mineral: nesquehonite
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| 297 | geochemistry:
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| 298 | - MgCO3: 0.4
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| 299 | 3H2O: 0.6
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[818e9d2] | 300 |
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[4158989] | 301 | ---
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| 302 | mineral: lansfordite
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| 303 | geochemistry:
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| 304 | - MgCO3: 0.3
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| 305 | H2O: 0.7
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[818e9d2] | 306 |
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[4158989] | 307 | ---
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| 308 | mineral: calcite
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| 309 | geochemistry: CaCO3
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| 310 | genesis:
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| 311 | distribution: cluster
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| 312 | abundance: 2
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[818e9d2] | 313 |
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[4158989] | 314 | ---
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| 315 | mineral: dolomite
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| 316 | melting_point: 3615 # Average between ~2570 - 4660
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| 317 | genesis:
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| 318 | - environment: sedimentary
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| 319 | abundance: 1
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| 320 | geochemistry: CaMgC2O6
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[818e9d2] | 321 |
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[4158989] | 322 | ---
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| 323 | mineral: ilmenite
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| 324 | geochemistry:
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| 325 | - FeTiO3: 0.4
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| 326 | MgTiO3: 0.3
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| 327 | MnTiO3: 0.2
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| 328 | TiO3: 0.1
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| 329 | genesis:
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| 330 | - association: basalt
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| 331 | abundance: 2
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| 332 | distribution: cluster
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[818e9d2] | 333 |
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[4158989] | 334 | ---
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| 335 | mineral: rutile
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| 336 | geochemistry: TiO2
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| 337 | genesis: # Incomplete, does not include sedimentary sources
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| 338 | - association: [ kimberlite, lamproite ]
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| 339 | abundance: 1
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| 340 | - association: [ pegmatite, skarn, greisen ]
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| 341 | abundance: 3
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| 342 | - association: [ gneiss, schist ]
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| 343 | abundance: 1
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[818e9d2] | 344 |
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[4158989] | 345 | ---
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| 346 | mineral: palagonite
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| 347 | geochemistry:
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| 348 | - SiO2: 0.5
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| 349 | MgO: 0.15
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| 350 | - SiO2: 0.5
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| 351 | CaO: 0.10
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| 352 | genesis:
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| 353 | - environment: metamorphic_hydrothermal
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| 354 | protolith: [ obsidian, perlite ]
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[818e9d2] | 355 |
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[4158989] | 356 | ---
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| 357 | mineral: jarosite
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| 358 | geochemistry: KFe3(OH)6(SO4)2
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| 359 | genesis:
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| 360 | - environment: "sedimentary-evaporative"
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| 361 | abundance: 1
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[818e9d2] | 362 |
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[4158989] | 363 | ---
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| 364 | mineral: saponite
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| 365 | family: smectite
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| 366 | genesis:
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| 367 | - association:
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| 368 | mineral: serpentine
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| 369 | distribution: vein
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| 370 | distribution: cluster
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[818e9d2] | 371 |
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[4158989] | 372 | ---
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| 373 | mineral: chlorite
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| 374 | genesis:
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| 375 | - environment: igneous
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| 376 | association: [ pyroxene, amphibole, biotite ]
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| 377 | - environment: metamorphic_hydrothermal
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| 378 | association: sulfides
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| 379 | members:
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| 380 | - name: clinoclore
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| 381 | geochemistry: (Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
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| 382 | members:
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| 383 | - name: seraphinite
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| 384 | - name: pennantite
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| 385 | geochemistry: (Mn5Al)(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
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| 386 | - name: chamosite
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| 387 | geochemistry: (Fe,Mg)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
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[818e9d2] | 388 |
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[4158989] | 389 | ---
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| 390 | mineral: goethite
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| 391 | geochemistry: FeO(OH)
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| 392 | genesis:
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| 393 | - environment: "sedimentary-evaporative"
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| 394 | - environment: metamorphic_hydrothermal
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[818e9d2] | 395 |
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[4158989] | 396 | ---
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| 397 | mineral: niningerite
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| 398 | class: "enstatite-chondrites"
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| 399 | geochemistry: "(Mn,Fe,Mn)S"
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| 400 | genesis: { environment: "enstatite-chondrites" }
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[818e9d2] | 401 |
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[4158989] | 402 | ---
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| 403 | group: sulfides
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| 404 | genesis:
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| 405 | - environment: igneous_intrusive
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| 406 | distribution: vein
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| 407 | members:
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| 408 | - mineral: niningerite
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| 409 | geochemistry: (Mg,Fe,Mn)S
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| 410 | - mineral: cinnabar
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| 411 | geochemistry: HgS
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| 412 | - mineral: realgar
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| 413 | geochemistry: AsS
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| 414 | - mineral: opriment
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| 415 | geochemistry: As2S3
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| 416 | - mineral: stibnite
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| 417 | geochemistry: Sb2S3
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| 418 | - mineral: pyrite
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| 419 | geochemistry: FeS2
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| 420 | - mineral: marcasite
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| 421 | geochemistry: FeS2
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| 422 | - mineral: molybdenite
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| 423 | geochemistry: MoS2
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| 424 | - mineral: covellite
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| 425 | geochemistry: CuS
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| 426 | - mineral: sphalerite
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| 427 | geochemistry: ZnS
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| 428 | - mineral: galena
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| 429 | geochemistry: PbS
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| 430 | - mineral: bornite
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| 431 | geochemistry: Cu5FeS4
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| 432 | - mineral: chalcocite
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| 433 | geochemistry: Cu2S
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| 434 | - mineral: acanthite
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| 435 | geochemistry: Ag2S
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