| 1 | # Default complete template follows
|
|---|
| 2 | # ---
|
|---|
| 3 | # name: alphanumeric word, required
|
|---|
| 4 | # geochemistry: (Can be a chemical formula, an empirical formula, or an array of hashes of chemical formulae paired with relative ratios as with an empirical formula
|
|---|
| 5 | # - H2S04: 0.45
|
|---|
| 6 | # MgCO3: 0.55
|
|---|
| 7 | # melting_point: kelvins
|
|---|
| 8 | # boiling_point: kelvins
|
|---|
| 9 | # triple_point: 2-element array of kelvins
|
|---|
| 10 | # critical_point: 2-element array
|
|---|
| 11 | # density: Overall and units of g/cm3
|
|---|
| 12 | # fusion_enthalpy: Yeah
|
|---|
| 13 | # vapor_enthalpy: Oh heck yeah
|
|---|
| 14 | # submlimate_enthalpy: Now you're gettin' it
|
|---|
| 15 | # thermal_mass: # Thermal mass split into three categories each having a list of J/(mol K) and Kelvin pairs
|
|---|
| 16 | # solid:
|
|---|
| 17 | # - [12.2,73]
|
|---|
| 18 | # - [24.8,173]
|
|---|
| 19 | # - [35.2,252.2]
|
|---|
| 20 | # liquid:
|
|---|
| 21 | # - [75.97,273]
|
|---|
| 22 | # - [75.30,353]
|
|---|
| 23 | # - [75.94,373]
|
|---|
| 24 | # gas:
|
|---|
| 25 | # - [36.5,373]
|
|---|
| 26 | # - [36.2,673]
|
|---|
| 27 | # - [41.4,1273]
|
|---|
| 28 | # genesis:
|
|---|
| 29 | # - environment: one of "igneous_extrusive", "igneous_intrusive", "metamorphic_hydrothermal", "metamorphic_contact", "sedimentary_evaporative", "sedimentary_clastic"
|
|---|
| 30 | # abundance: 1-5, point scale
|
|---|
| 31 | # association: single mineral or an array of minerals this one "often" (but not necessarily) occurs with
|
|---|
| 32 | # grade: 1-5, defines grade-level of metamorphosis (default 0 = N/A).
|
|---|
| 33 | # distribution: one of "cluster" or "vein"
|
|---|
| 34 | # ...
|
|---|
| 35 |
|
|---|
| 36 | ---
|
|---|
| 37 | mineral: "ice"
|
|---|
| 38 | geochemistry: "H2O"
|
|---|
| 39 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 40 | - environment: "sedimentary"
|
|---|
| 41 | distribution: "sill"
|
|---|
| 42 | triple_point: [ 273.16, 0.006037 ]
|
|---|
| 43 | critical_point: [ 647, 218.11 ]
|
|---|
| 44 | density: 0.998 # Overall and units of g/cm3
|
|---|
| 45 | fusion_enthalpy: 6.01
|
|---|
| 46 | vapor_enthalpy: 40.68
|
|---|
| 47 | submlimate_enthalpy: 46.70
|
|---|
| 48 | thermal_mass: # Thermal mass split into three categories each having a list of J/(mol K) and Kelvin pairs
|
|---|
| 49 | solid:
|
|---|
| 50 | - [12.2,73]
|
|---|
| 51 | - [24.8,173]
|
|---|
| 52 | - [35.2,252.2]
|
|---|
| 53 | liquid:
|
|---|
| 54 | - [75.97,273]
|
|---|
| 55 | - [75.30,353]
|
|---|
| 56 | - [75.94,373]
|
|---|
| 57 | gas:
|
|---|
| 58 | - [36.5,373]
|
|---|
| 59 | - [36.2,673]
|
|---|
| 60 | - [41.4,1273]
|
|---|
| 61 |
|
|---|
| 62 | ---
|
|---|
| 63 | mineral: "cardice"
|
|---|
| 64 | geochemistry: "CO2"
|
|---|
| 65 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 66 | - environment: "sedimentary"
|
|---|
| 67 | distribution: "sill"
|
|---|
| 68 | sublimation_point: [ 194.65, 1 ] # Sublimiation, triple, and critical points are always a two-element array of K/atm pairs (Kelvins followed by physical atmosphere pressure units)
|
|---|
| 69 | triple_point: [ 216.55, 5.11 ]
|
|---|
| 70 | critical_point: [ 304.18, 72.83 ]
|
|---|
| 71 |
|
|---|
| 72 | # Defining pegmatites
|
|---|
| 73 | ---
|
|---|
| 74 | mineral: "pegmatite"
|
|---|
| 75 | class: "pegmatic"
|
|---|
| 76 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 77 | - distribution: [ "vein", "sill", "stock", "dike" ]
|
|---|
| 78 | association: { mineral: "granite", distribution: "laccolith" }
|
|---|
| 79 |
|
|---|
| 80 | ---
|
|---|
| 81 | mineral: "biotite"
|
|---|
| 82 | geochemistry: "KMg2.5Fe0.5AlSi3O10(OH)1.75F0.25" # Empirical formula, harder to read but more accurate
|
|---|
| 83 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 84 | - distribution: "cluster"
|
|---|
| 85 | host: "pegmatite"
|
|---|
| 86 | size: 1
|
|---|
| 87 | - distribution: "cluster"
|
|---|
| 88 | size: 1
|
|---|
| 89 | association: "schist"
|
|---|
| 90 |
|
|---|
| 91 | ---
|
|---|
| 92 | mineral: "lepidolite" # Associated minerals include: quartz, feldspar, spodumene, amblygonite, tourmaline, columbite, cassiterite, topaz, and beryl.
|
|---|
| 93 | geochemistry: KLi2Al(Al,Si)3O10(F,OH)2
|
|---|
| 94 | deposit: { distribution: "cluster", size: 1 }
|
|---|
| 95 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 96 | - host: "pegmatite"
|
|---|
| 97 | frequency: 5
|
|---|
| 98 | - association: { mineral: "quartz", distribution: "vein" }
|
|---|
| 99 | frequency: 3
|
|---|
| 100 | - association: "granite"
|
|---|
| 101 | frequency: 1
|
|---|
| 102 |
|
|---|
| 103 |
|
|---|
| 104 | ---
|
|---|
| 105 | mineral: orthoclase
|
|---|
| 106 | geochemistry: KAlSi3O8
|
|---|
| 107 | class: "feldspar"
|
|---|
| 108 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 109 | - distribution: "cluster"
|
|---|
| 110 |
|
|---|
| 111 | ---
|
|---|
| 112 | mineral: microcline
|
|---|
| 113 | geochemistry: KAlSi3O8
|
|---|
| 114 | class: "feldspar"
|
|---|
| 115 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 116 | - distribution: "cluster"
|
|---|
| 117 |
|
|---|
| 118 | ---
|
|---|
| 119 | mineral: albite
|
|---|
| 120 | class: "na-plagioclase"
|
|---|
| 121 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 122 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.95
|
|---|
| 123 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.05
|
|---|
| 124 | deposit: { distribution: "cluster", size: 1 }
|
|---|
| 125 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 126 | - host: "pegmatite"
|
|---|
| 127 | abundance: 3
|
|---|
| 128 | frequency: 1
|
|---|
| 129 | - environment: "hydrothermal"
|
|---|
| 130 | frequency: 2
|
|---|
| 131 | - environment: "metamorphic"
|
|---|
| 132 | association: "greenschist"
|
|---|
| 133 | frequency: 3
|
|---|
| 134 |
|
|---|
| 135 | ---
|
|---|
| 136 | mineral: oligoclase
|
|---|
| 137 | class: "na-plagioclase"
|
|---|
| 138 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 139 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.80
|
|---|
| 140 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.20
|
|---|
| 141 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 142 | - association: [ granite, syenite, diorite, gneiss, orthoclase, { mineral: "diabase", distribution: [ "sill", "dike" ] } ]
|
|---|
| 143 | abundance: 3
|
|---|
| 144 | distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 145 |
|
|---|
| 146 | ---
|
|---|
| 147 | mineral: andesine
|
|---|
| 148 | class: "na-plagioclase"
|
|---|
| 149 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 150 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.60
|
|---|
| 151 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.40
|
|---|
| 152 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 153 | - association: [ diorite, andesite ]
|
|---|
| 154 | abundance: 3
|
|---|
| 155 | distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 156 |
|
|---|
| 157 | ---
|
|---|
| 158 | mineral: labradorite
|
|---|
| 159 | class: "ca-plagioclase"
|
|---|
| 160 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 161 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.40
|
|---|
| 162 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.60
|
|---|
| 163 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 164 | - distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 165 | abundance: 2
|
|---|
| 166 |
|
|---|
| 167 | ---
|
|---|
| 168 | mineral: bytownite
|
|---|
| 169 | class: "ca-plagioclase"
|
|---|
| 170 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 171 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.20
|
|---|
| 172 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.80
|
|---|
| 173 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 174 | - association: [ diorite, gabbro, andesite, basalt, pyroxene ]
|
|---|
| 175 | distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 176 | abundance: 3
|
|---|
| 177 |
|
|---|
| 178 | ---
|
|---|
| 179 | mineral: anorthite
|
|---|
| 180 | class: "ca-plagioclase"
|
|---|
| 181 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 182 | - NaAlSi3O8: 0.05
|
|---|
| 183 | CaAl2Si2O8: 0.95
|
|---|
| 184 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 185 | - environment: metamorphic_orogenic # Associated with the formation of mountains by tectonic collision, thus not present on Mars.
|
|---|
| 186 | distribution: cluster # Could have formed in the northern low-lands if we assume the massive planetoid collision theory and that it would have had similar characteristics to tectonic activity
|
|---|
| 187 | abundance: 2
|
|---|
| 188 |
|
|---|
| 189 | ---
|
|---|
| 190 | mineral: quartzite # Forms in low pH (acidic)
|
|---|
| 191 | geochemistry: SiO2
|
|---|
| 192 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 193 | - association: pegmatites
|
|---|
| 194 | distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 195 | abundance: 2
|
|---|
| 196 | - environment: "sedimentary-clastic"
|
|---|
| 197 | abundance: 4
|
|---|
| 198 |
|
|---|
| 199 |
|
|---|
| 200 | # Now for something we hope you'll REALLY enjoy!
|
|---|
| 201 | ---
|
|---|
| 202 | mineral: epsomite
|
|---|
| 203 | geochemistry: MgSO4.7H2O
|
|---|
| 204 | class: "evaporative"
|
|---|
| 205 |
|
|---|
| 206 | ---
|
|---|
| 207 | mineral: hematite
|
|---|
| 208 | geochemistry: Fe2O3
|
|---|
| 209 | # Environments: Magmatic, hydrothermal, metamorphic and sedimentary
|
|---|
| 210 |
|
|---|
| 211 | ---
|
|---|
| 212 | mineral: "gypsum"
|
|---|
| 213 | geochemistry: "CaSO4.2H2O"
|
|---|
| 214 | class: "evaporative"
|
|---|
| 215 |
|
|---|
| 216 | ---
|
|---|
| 217 | mineral: kaolinite
|
|---|
| 218 | geochemistry: Al2Si2O5O4H4
|
|---|
| 219 | class: "clay"
|
|---|
| 220 |
|
|---|
| 221 | # Now for phyllosilicates
|
|---|
| 222 | ---
|
|---|
| 223 | group: phyllosilicates
|
|---|
| 224 | members:
|
|---|
| 225 | - mineral: biotite
|
|---|
| 226 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 227 | - KMg3AlSi3O10F2
|
|---|
| 228 | - KFe3AlSi3O10F2
|
|---|
| 229 | - KMg3AlSi3O10O2H2
|
|---|
| 230 | - KFe3AlSi3O10O2H2
|
|---|
| 231 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 232 | - association: pegmatites
|
|---|
| 233 | distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 234 | abundance: 1
|
|---|
| 235 | - mineral: talc
|
|---|
| 236 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 237 | - H2Mg3(SiO3)4: 1.0
|
|---|
| 238 | - Mg3Si4O10(OH)2: 1.0
|
|---|
| 239 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 240 | - metamorphism: "hydrothermal"
|
|---|
| 241 | protolith: [ "pyroxene", amphibole, olivine ]
|
|---|
| 242 | abundance: 2
|
|---|
| 243 |
|
|---|
| 244 | ---
|
|---|
| 245 | mineral: perchlorates
|
|---|
| 246 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 247 | - environment: "evaporative"
|
|---|
| 248 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 249 | - NaClO4: 0.4
|
|---|
| 250 | MgClO4: 0.6
|
|---|
| 251 |
|
|---|
| 252 | ---
|
|---|
| 253 | mineral: olivine
|
|---|
| 254 | melting_point: 2173
|
|---|
| 255 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 256 | - distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 257 | association: [ gabbro, basalt ]
|
|---|
| 258 | abundance: 4
|
|---|
| 259 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 260 | - MgO: 0.52
|
|---|
| 261 | SiO2: 0.48
|
|---|
| 262 | - FeO: 0.32
|
|---|
| 263 | SiO2: 0.68
|
|---|
| 264 |
|
|---|
| 265 | ---
|
|---|
| 266 | mineral: "serpentine"
|
|---|
| 267 | class: "pyroxene"
|
|---|
| 268 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 269 | - distribution: "cluster"
|
|---|
| 270 | metamorphism: "hydrothermal"
|
|---|
| 271 | protolith: [ "olivine" ]
|
|---|
| 272 | size: 2
|
|---|
| 273 |
|
|---|
| 274 | ---
|
|---|
| 275 | mineral: "magnetite"
|
|---|
| 276 | geochemistry: Fe3O4
|
|---|
| 277 | deposit:
|
|---|
| 278 | distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 279 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 280 | - association: [ "serpentine" ]
|
|---|
| 281 | abundance: 2
|
|---|
| 282 |
|
|---|
| 283 | ---
|
|---|
| 284 | mineral: magnesite
|
|---|
| 285 | geochemistry: MgCO3
|
|---|
| 286 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 287 | - protolith: [ "pyroxene", "olivine", "amphibole" ]
|
|---|
| 288 |
|
|---|
| 289 | ---
|
|---|
| 290 | mineral: barringtonite
|
|---|
| 291 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 292 | - MgCO3: 0.5
|
|---|
| 293 | H2O: 0.5
|
|---|
| 294 |
|
|---|
| 295 | ---
|
|---|
| 296 | mineral: nesquehonite
|
|---|
| 297 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 298 | - MgCO3: 0.4
|
|---|
| 299 | 3H2O: 0.6
|
|---|
| 300 |
|
|---|
| 301 | ---
|
|---|
| 302 | mineral: lansfordite
|
|---|
| 303 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 304 | - MgCO3: 0.3
|
|---|
| 305 | H2O: 0.7
|
|---|
| 306 |
|
|---|
| 307 | ---
|
|---|
| 308 | mineral: calcite
|
|---|
| 309 | geochemistry: CaCO3
|
|---|
| 310 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 311 | distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 312 | abundance: 2
|
|---|
| 313 |
|
|---|
| 314 | ---
|
|---|
| 315 | mineral: dolomite
|
|---|
| 316 | melting_point: 3615 # Average between ~2570 - 4660
|
|---|
| 317 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 318 | - environment: sedimentary
|
|---|
| 319 | abundance: 1
|
|---|
| 320 | geochemistry: CaMgC2O6
|
|---|
| 321 |
|
|---|
| 322 | ---
|
|---|
| 323 | mineral: ilmenite
|
|---|
| 324 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 325 | - FeTiO3: 0.4
|
|---|
| 326 | MgTiO3: 0.3
|
|---|
| 327 | MnTiO3: 0.2
|
|---|
| 328 | TiO3: 0.1
|
|---|
| 329 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 330 | - association: basalt
|
|---|
| 331 | abundance: 2
|
|---|
| 332 | distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 333 |
|
|---|
| 334 | ---
|
|---|
| 335 | mineral: rutile
|
|---|
| 336 | geochemistry: TiO2
|
|---|
| 337 | genesis: # Incomplete, does not include sedimentary sources
|
|---|
| 338 | - association: [ kimberlite, lamproite ]
|
|---|
| 339 | abundance: 1
|
|---|
| 340 | - association: [ pegmatite, skarn, greisen ]
|
|---|
| 341 | abundance: 3
|
|---|
| 342 | - association: [ gneiss, schist ]
|
|---|
| 343 | abundance: 1
|
|---|
| 344 |
|
|---|
| 345 | ---
|
|---|
| 346 | mineral: palagonite
|
|---|
| 347 | geochemistry:
|
|---|
| 348 | - SiO2: 0.5
|
|---|
| 349 | MgO: 0.15
|
|---|
| 350 | - SiO2: 0.5
|
|---|
| 351 | CaO: 0.10
|
|---|
| 352 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 353 | - environment: metamorphic_hydrothermal
|
|---|
| 354 | protolith: [ obsidian, perlite ]
|
|---|
| 355 |
|
|---|
| 356 | ---
|
|---|
| 357 | mineral: jarosite
|
|---|
| 358 | geochemistry: KFe3(OH)6(SO4)2
|
|---|
| 359 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 360 | - environment: "sedimentary-evaporative"
|
|---|
| 361 | abundance: 1
|
|---|
| 362 |
|
|---|
| 363 | ---
|
|---|
| 364 | mineral: saponite
|
|---|
| 365 | family: smectite
|
|---|
| 366 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 367 | - association:
|
|---|
| 368 | mineral: serpentine
|
|---|
| 369 | distribution: vein
|
|---|
| 370 | distribution: cluster
|
|---|
| 371 |
|
|---|
| 372 | ---
|
|---|
| 373 | mineral: chlorite
|
|---|
| 374 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 375 | - environment: igneous
|
|---|
| 376 | association: [ pyroxene, amphibole, biotite ]
|
|---|
| 377 | - environment: metamorphic_hydrothermal
|
|---|
| 378 | association: sulfides
|
|---|
| 379 | members:
|
|---|
| 380 | - name: clinoclore
|
|---|
| 381 | geochemistry: (Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
|
|---|
| 382 | members:
|
|---|
| 383 | - name: seraphinite
|
|---|
| 384 | - name: pennantite
|
|---|
| 385 | geochemistry: (Mn5Al)(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
|
|---|
| 386 | - name: chamosite
|
|---|
| 387 | geochemistry: (Fe,Mg)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
|
|---|
| 388 |
|
|---|
| 389 | ---
|
|---|
| 390 | mineral: goethite
|
|---|
| 391 | geochemistry: FeO(OH)
|
|---|
| 392 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 393 | - environment: "sedimentary-evaporative"
|
|---|
| 394 | - environment: metamorphic_hydrothermal
|
|---|
| 395 |
|
|---|
| 396 | ---
|
|---|
| 397 | mineral: niningerite
|
|---|
| 398 | class: "enstatite-chondrites"
|
|---|
| 399 | geochemistry: "(Mn,Fe,Mn)S"
|
|---|
| 400 | genesis: { environment: "enstatite-chondrites" }
|
|---|
| 401 |
|
|---|
| 402 | ---
|
|---|
| 403 | group: sulfides
|
|---|
| 404 | genesis:
|
|---|
| 405 | - environment: igneous_intrusive
|
|---|
| 406 | distribution: vein
|
|---|
| 407 | members:
|
|---|
| 408 | - mineral: niningerite
|
|---|
| 409 | geochemistry: (Mg,Fe,Mn)S
|
|---|
| 410 | - mineral: cinnabar
|
|---|
| 411 | geochemistry: HgS
|
|---|
| 412 | - mineral: realgar
|
|---|
| 413 | geochemistry: AsS
|
|---|
| 414 | - mineral: opriment
|
|---|
| 415 | geochemistry: As2S3
|
|---|
| 416 | - mineral: stibnite
|
|---|
| 417 | geochemistry: Sb2S3
|
|---|
| 418 | - mineral: pyrite
|
|---|
| 419 | geochemistry: FeS2
|
|---|
| 420 | - mineral: marcasite
|
|---|
| 421 | geochemistry: FeS2
|
|---|
| 422 | - mineral: molybdenite
|
|---|
| 423 | geochemistry: MoS2
|
|---|
| 424 | - mineral: covellite
|
|---|
| 425 | geochemistry: CuS
|
|---|
| 426 | - mineral: sphalerite
|
|---|
| 427 | geochemistry: ZnS
|
|---|
| 428 | - mineral: galena
|
|---|
| 429 | geochemistry: PbS
|
|---|
| 430 | - mineral: bornite
|
|---|
| 431 | geochemistry: Cu5FeS4
|
|---|
| 432 | - mineral: chalcocite
|
|---|
| 433 | geochemistry: Cu2S
|
|---|
| 434 | - mineral: acanthite
|
|---|
| 435 | geochemistry: Ag2S
|
|---|
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